A healthy piece of news

The New York Times is reporting today on the unusual cooperation between House committees on health care — which could mean real progress toward reform.

Such agreements, while no guarantee of success, could help build momentum for a bill. A united front could make it harder for lobbyists to derail legislation. White House officials welcomed the prospect of cooperation by House leaders, saying it increased the chances of passing a bill to expand coverage this year, a top priority for Mr. Obama.

Many issues, including the question of how to pay for it, are unresolved. But the House chairmen said they had informally agreed to plow ahead on the assumptions that individuals would be required to carry insurance and that most employers would be required to help pay for it.

This would appear to be good news, though I am concerned that by taking single-payer off the table we are starting from a weak position, creating the likelihood that the reforms that end up being crafted will fail to accomplish what should be the ultimate goal: universal coverage at a reasonable price that includes incentives for preventative care.

Are we bringing back Harry and Louise?

Taxing employer-provided health benefits — by removing considering them as income — was a bad idea when Republican John McCain proposed it during the presidential campaign and it remains a bad idea now.

And yet, here it is:

At a recent Congressional hearing, Senator Ron Wyden, an Oregon Democrat whose own health plan would make benefits taxable, asked Peter R. Orszag, the president’s budget director, about the issue. Mr. Orszag replied that it “most firmly should remain on the table.”

Mr. Orszag, an economist who has served as director of the Congressional Budget Office, has written favorably of taxing some employer-provided health benefits and using the revenue savings for other health-related incentives. So has another Obama adviser, Jason Furman, the deputy director of the White House National Economic
Council.

They, like other proponents, cite evidence that tax-free benefits encourage what Mr. McCain called “gold-plated” policies, resulting in inefficient and costly demands for health care and pressure on employers to hold down workers’ pay as insurance expenses rise. And, they say, the policy discriminates against those — many of whom are low-income workers — who do not have employer-provided coverage.

When Senator Max Baucus, Democrat of Montana, advocated taxing benefits at a recent hearing of the Finance Committee, which he leads, Treasury Secretary Timothy F. Geithner assured him that the administration was open to all ideas from
Congress. Mr. Geithner did, however, allude to the position that Mr. Obama had taken as a candidate.

The fact that this has come up — and that some universal health care advocates are willing to consider it — shows that the various maneuvers needed to provide full coverage short of a single-payer system are not likely to work.

During the early post-war period, when health care first became a political issue, the medical industry wielded the socialism canard — socialized medicine — to defeat a single-payer system, forcing unions to fight for health insurance for workers. As health care costs have continued to rise, however, employers started cutting back on coverage, pushing costs back onto employees, with the end result being a hodge-podge of plans, unevenly distributed and administered, with far too many people lacking needed insurance.

Fixing the system will require more than the mandates President Obama has called for, more than the various piece-meal approaches being tossed around on Capitol Hill. It will require radical change.

Such change, however, is considered by the political people to be politically untenable, so the political people — who fund their political campaigns with political contributions from the insurance industry and others with connections to health care — fiddle with bureaucratic plans that can only result in political failure.

Hasn’t anyone learned anything from Harry and Louise?

Daschle’s out — time to turn left on healthcare czar

I never thought Tom Daschle was a great choice for health secretary or President Barack Obama’s so-called “healthcare czar” — too many ties to too many lobbyists and too much time spent on Capitol Hill maintaining the status quo.

But I wasn’t opposed to the nomination, either, viewing his access to his former colleagues as something that might allow him to grease the wheels of reform.

Then came the tax problems and that limo and now he’s out. The problem is that his appointment was part of a larger ideological inertia in the Obama camp, one that has resulted in far too many Clinton hands making their returns at the expense of more populist Democrats.

David Sirota nails it with this post today on Leo Hindery, a business leader and Democratic fundraiser that was “one of the few business leaders to use his wealth to challenge deregulation, corporate trade deals and anti-worker policies.” Sirota says he “was blacklisted by the Obama administration”

because he dared to clash with the same Wall Street Democrats whose corporate-backed policies destroyed the economy.

Sirota goes on to remind us that

the Hindrey scalping is only one chapter in what has been one long narrative arc whereby economic progressives have been deliberatelyy shut out of top administration jobs. Amid a stable of eminently qualified and well-respected progressives like James Galbraith, Robert Reich, Joseph Stiglitz, Paul Krugman and Larry Mishel, Obama has chosen Rubin sycophants like Larry Summers and Tim Geithner to run the economy – the same Larry Summers who pushed the repeal of the Glass-Steagal Act, the same Geithner who masterminded the kleptocratic bank bailout, the same duo whose claim to fame is their personal connections to Rubin, a disgraced Citigroup executive at the center of the current meltdown. Indeed, the only movement progressive in a top economic position is Jared Bernstein, and he was relegated to an amorphous job in the Vice President’s office.

And now we see that’s not an accident. Though Obama won states like Ohio, Pennsylvania and Indiana on promises to challenge Wall Street and reform our trade policies, there has been a deliberate and calculated effort to stack the administration with the very Wall Street Democrats who created the problems he lamented, and shun those who have been fighting the good fight.

This may explain the president’s seemingly incomprehensible strategy on the stimulus, one that has him coddling Rrepublicans when he should be getting in their face and spending his political capital. After all, he is the guy with the high approval ratings.

But then, the approach he outlined in his campaign and the months since his victory does not match with the philosophy espoused over the years by Larry Summers.

The Daschle resignation offers Obama a chance to right (actually, to left) the ship, giving him an opportunity to appoint someone committed to a single-payer healthcare plan and not the noodling around the edges proposals being pushed.

A telegenic appointment

When I heard about the apparent appointment of television doc Sanjay Gupta as surgeon general, I was immediately taken back to his treatment of Michael Moore and Moore’s film Sicko during an appearance on CNN two years ago.

Paul Krugman also remembers what he calls the “mugging” of Moore:

You don’t have to like Moore or his film; but Gupta specifically claimed that Moore “fudged his facts”, when the truth was that on every one of the allegedly fudged facts, Moore was actually right and CNN was wrong.

What bothered me about the incident was that it was what Digby would call Village behavior: Moore is an outsider, he’s uncouth, so he gets smeared as unreliable even though he actually got it right. It’s sort of a minor-league version of the way people who pointed out in real time that Bush was misleading us into war are to this day considered less “serious” than people who waited until it was fashionable to reach that conclusion. And appointing Gupta now, although it’s a small thing, is just another example of the lack of accountability that always seems to be the rule when you get things wrong in a socially acceptable way.

You can watch the exchange between Moore and Gupta here.

What does this say about Gupta as an advocate for healthcare reform? Hard to say — reading the transcript left me somewhat befuddled as to Gupta’s position. Things don’t work and it’s a shame that there are so many uninsured Americans, but no one has a good plan and.. and… You get the point.

In the end, the rumor raises some troubling questions — again — about where Barack Obama is heading as he enters his presidency. After peopling his cabinet with Clintonites and the kind of insiders acceptible to the powers that be, one has to wonder how aggressively he will push back and whether he will show the commitment to social and economic change necessary to drag us out of this mess, whether he is willing to ignore conventional wisdom and be as bold as he needs to be.

We will begin learning the answer to those questions in 13 days.

The Star-Ledger backs me up on medical marijuana

I posted Monday on legislation that would legalize so-called “medical marijuana,” saying that

In a humane world, medical marijuana — i.e., the use of pot to mitigate certain debilitating conditions — would be accepted as a matter of course, a normal part of treatment.

It’s nice to see The Star-Ledger, in an editorial today, come to the same conclusion.

This is a good bill, one with stringent safeguards to ensure that the use of marijuana is restricted to legitimate medical patients. Every applicant for a permit would have to prove a bona fide relationship with a physician who can provide documentation of the medical condition at issue.

The paper adds that the “tangled issue” suffers from a willingness of both sides to cherry-pick scientific arguments, but that the Bush administration — and its allies among antidrug crusaders — have been using a “heavy-handed approach (that) hasn’t been popular in a lot of states” and that has turned the Office of National Drug Control Policy into “a sort of campaign office for the anti-legalization crusade.”

One handout, for example, questions whether marijuana is an effective medication, yet concedes that “smoking marijuana may allow patients to temporarily feel better.”

Isn’t that the purpose of an analgesic? If the feds know of any pain reliever that makes people feel better permanently, they should put this miracle drug on the market. In the interim, that argument supports the use of medicinal marijuana.

The other main objection from the Office of National Drug Control Policy is that smoking marijuana “increases the risk for respiratory diseases similar to those associated with nicotine cigarettes.” This argument would make sense if the federal government banned cigarettes. But it’s absurd to argue that a healthy citizen may fill his lungs freely with cigarette smoke until he develops cancer, yet be precluded from a few puffs that deliver a drug to soften the side effects of chemotherapy.

The hypocrisy would be maddening if it weren’t the kind of thing that we see all the time in public debates over controversial issues.

I am an advocate of harm reduction and legalization of drugs — heavily regulate them from their very beginnings as seeds or in the manufacturing process, through packaging and distribution and tax them heavily to generate cash to offset any negative impacts they may have on society.

That said, I also know the political will is not there and that legalization remains a long way off. Denying a drug that has the potential to alleviate pain and suffering among the sick is just cruel. By passing this legislation, we can take a step toward rectifying this injustice.