The Record raises legitimate questions about one of the ideas making the rounds in Trenton these days: using the counties as a center of consolidated government.
Consolidation of services, municipalities and school districts not only makes sense, but is necessary to shrink the cost of government in the state.
That said, empowering the counties is problematic, because the same kind of disparities exist among the counties as do among municipalities. Hunterdon, for instance, is a rather rich county, especially when compared to an urban county like Hudson. And what about population difference? Middlesex is nearly three times as big as Mercer.
Of more significance, perhaps, is this point raised by the Record:
But making county government bigger and more powerful could be a double-edged sword. That’s because in New Jersey, county government is the seat of extensive political power and patronage, often wielded by party bosses.
The answer, the Record says, is campaign-finance reform:
An essential step in any plan to make county government more accountable and efficient must be to insist on comprehensive pay-to-play reform, so that numerous no-bid contracts are not awarded to political donors. There’s no point in turning over local services to the county if they are going to become plums awarded to political insiders.
The same could hold true in the case of large countywide school districts, which would have to award big contracts for transportation, purchasing and maintenance. Even if no political contributions were directly involved, patronage hiring and influence-peddling could easily occur.
This assumes, however, that pay-to-play and other campaign-finance issues are on the table right now. They should be, but they currently seem divorced from the property tax questions.
In the end, some kind of consolidation is going to happen — voters will not stand for nibbling around the property tax edges and there are few other ways to attack the spending sid. Talk of spending caps are foolish because they will only force a shift in costs to the state (not necessarily a bad thing because it would shift responsibility for services to the income tax) or irrationally constrain government from doing what citizens want government to do.
There also needs to be a discussion about revenues — about the income tax, about alternative local taxes, about revenue sharing and regional revenue schemes — or we will have created a mirage.
South Brunswick Post, The Cranbury Press
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